About the Home Loan Serviceability Buffer Calculator
Australian lenders don't just check whether you can afford a home loan at today's interest rate — APRA (the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority) requires them to also assess whether you could still service the loan if rates rose. This calculator shows both figures: your actual monthly repayment, and the higher 'assessed' repayment lenders use to test your borrowing capacity.
How it works
- Assessed rate = your actual/advertised interest rate + the serviceability buffer.
- Actual repayment is the standard principal-and-interest monthly repayment calculated at your real interest rate.
- Assessed repayment is the same loan and term, calculated at the higher assessed rate — this is the figure lenders use to decide whether you qualify.
- The difference between the two shows the extra monthly buffer your income needs to be able to cover, in the lender's eyes, even though you won't actually pay it unless rates rise.
Assumptions and behaviour
- The default 3.0% buffer reflects APRA's long-standing guidance (in place since October 2021) that lenders assess new borrowers at the loan's interest rate plus a minimum 3 percentage point buffer.
- Assumes a standard principal-and-interest loan repaid monthly over a fixed rate for the full term.
- Individual lenders may apply their own buffer or additional serviceability rules on top of the APRA minimum — this calculator shows the standard buffer test, not a specific lender's full assessment.
Limitations
- This is not a full borrowing capacity or loan approval calculation — actual serviceability assessments also factor in your income, other debts, living expenses (often using a benchmark like the HEM), dependants, and the lender's own credit policy.
- APRA's buffer setting can change over time — confirm the current minimum buffer with your lender or broker.
- Doesn't account for fees, offset accounts, or interest-only periods.
Privacy
The calculation runs entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded or stored.

