About the Body Fat Calculator
This estimates your body fat percentage from a few tape-measure body measurements, using the US Navy method — no special equipment, scales or scans needed. Body fat percentage is a more useful indicator of body composition than weight or BMI alone, since it distinguishes fat from muscle. It's popular with people tracking fitness progress who want a rough number they can measure at home over time. It's the same style of tape-measure test the US military uses to estimate body fat — this tool uses the well-known US Navy formula — and it works for both men and women, needing only your height and a couple of measurements rather than a scale.
Tracking fitness more broadly? Also see the Ideal Weight Calculator or the BMR Calculator for daily calorie needs.
How it works — the formula
The US Navy body-fat formula uses your height and circumference measurements (in inches internally; metric entries are converted):
- Men: 495 ÷ (1.0324 − 0.19077 × log₁₀(waist − neck) + 0.15456 × log₁₀(height)) − 450
- Women: 495 ÷ (1.29579 − 0.35004 × log₁₀(waist + hip − neck) + 0.22100 × log₁₀(height)) − 450
Measure at the navel for waist, below the larynx for neck, and at the widest point for hip. The result is shown as a percentage with a rough fitness category.
Assumptions and behaviour
- Measure snugly but without compressing the skin, ideally in the morning, and take each measurement a couple of times for consistency.
- Women also measure the hip; men need only neck and waist.
- Categories shown (athletic, fitness, average, etc.) are approximate, based on common fitness-industry ranges, and differ for men and women.
- Metric measurements are converted to inches for the formula.
Limitations
- The Navy method is an estimate, not a precise measurement. It's typically within a few percentage points of a DEXA or hydrostatic result but can be off more for very lean, very heavy, or unusually-proportioned bodies.
- Accuracy depends entirely on measurement technique — a centimetre off on the waist noticeably changes the result, so measure carefully and consistently.
- It uses the traditional two-category (male/female) formulas and assumes typical fat distribution.
- This is general information, not medical advice; for a clinical body-composition assessment, see a professional.
Privacy
The calculation runs entirely in your browser. Your measurements are never uploaded or stored.

