About the Self-Employment Tax Calculator
If you work for yourself — freelancing, gig work, a 1099 contract, or running your own small business — you don't have an employer withholding Social Security and Medicare tax from your paycheck. Instead, the IRS collects both the employee and employer share from you directly through self-employment (SE) tax. This calculator estimates your SE tax from your net self-employment profit, using the same method the IRS uses on Schedule SE.
How it works
- Your net profit (Schedule C income minus expenses) is multiplied by 92.35% to get your net earnings from self-employment — this small discount roughly accounts for the employer-equivalent portion you'd otherwise not pay tax on.
- Social Security tax (12.4%) applies to net earnings up to the annual wage base ($184,500 for 2026) — earnings above that aren't taxed for Social Security.
- Medicare tax (2.9%) applies to all net earnings, with no cap.
- An Additional Medicare Tax of 0.9% applies to net earnings above $200,000 (single-filer threshold used here — married-filing-jointly and head-of-household thresholds differ).
- Half of the Social Security + Medicare portion (not the Additional Medicare Tax) is deductible on your Form 1040 — this calculator shows that deduction too.
Assumptions and behaviour
- Uses the 2026 Social Security wage base of $184,500 and the standard 15.3% combined SE tax rate (12.4% + 2.9%).
- Assumes a single-filer Additional Medicare Tax threshold of $200,000; if you're married filing jointly ($250,000) or head of household ($200,000), your actual additional tax may differ slightly.
- This is your SE tax only — it doesn't include federal or state income tax on your profit, which you'll owe separately.
Limitations
- Doesn't account for church employee income, farm optional method, or other Schedule SE special cases.
- Doesn't calculate estimated quarterly tax payments — just the annual SE tax liability.
- Estimates only — not tax advice. Confirm your figures with a tax professional or the IRS before filing.
Privacy
The calculation runs entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded or stored.

